Implementasi Wireless Sensor Network Untuk Otomatisasi Suhu Ruang Dan Kelembaban Tanah Pada Greenhouse Berbasis Web Server

Authors

  • Yogha Arieka Adnantha Teknik Informatika-Fakultas Teknik-Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia
  • Wahyu Andhyka Kusuma Teknik Informatika, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15575/join.v3i1.169

Keywords:

WSN, ESP8266, DHT11, Soil muisturation, Automatication, Greenhouse

Abstract

Along with the increasing population of Indonesia which is also followed by the increasing rate of urbanization in the industrial sector, certainly affects the reduced agricultural sector to increase food needs. Greenhouse can be one solution to solve this problem, by utilize greenhouse our enviroment can be controlled and also protect the plants from outside interference. During this condition is still done manually both to measure the temperature or watering the plants. In this study the author developed a system to monitor and automate room temperature and soil moisture in greenhouse by utilizing Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) technology. The system consists of 1 node temperature and humidity chamber and 1 node of greenhouse soil moisture where each node is composed of arduino uno as its microcontroller, ESP8266 as Wi-Fi module, sensor, and relay. The results of monitoring and automation data will be sent to the web server by wireless, to make it easier for greenhouse farmers and monitoring their greenhouse. The results of this study can be found that the system is able to monitor and perform automatic control of temperature decrease, when the temperature reaches more than 28C and able to increase soil moisture automatically when the soil moisture is less than 40%, in addition by using ESP8266 data monitoring and automation results can be sent to the web server but based on the test results obtained that the maximum range of data transmission is 50 meters from the node to the access point.

References

R. R. Prambayun and Sumarna, “Otomatisasi Pengendalian Suhu Pada Greenhouse,” J. Fis., vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 1–9, 2016.

H. S. Nida, “Prototype Sistem Multi-Telemetri Wireless untuk Mengukur Suhu Udara Berbasis Mikrokontroler ESP8266 pada Greenhouse,” Kinetik, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 217–226, 2017.

D. Prihatmoko, “Perancangan dan Implementasi Pengontrol Suhu Ruangan Berbasis Mikrokontroller Arduino Uno,” SIMETRIS, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 117–122, 2016.

D. Risqiwati, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Listrik Prabayar dengan Menggunakan Arduino Uno,” Kinetik, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 47–54, 2016.

M. A. Fahmi, W. I. Aldhi, G. N. Abdul, and W. A. Sugiharto, “Sistem Monitoring dan Controlling Air Nutrisi Aquaponik Menggunakan Arduino Uno Berbasis Web Server,” KINETIK, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 39–46, 2016.

H. Yanti, A. Putri, A. Tusi, and B. Lanya, “Greenhouse Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino Design of Micro Climate Data Acquisition System Based Microcontroller Arduino on Green House,” J. Tek. Pertan. Lampung, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 57–64, 2014.

K. W. Pambudi, Jusak, and P. Susanto, “Rancang Bangun Wireless Sensor Network untuk Monitoring Suhu dan Kelembaban pada Lahan Tanaman Jarak,” J. Control Netw. Syst., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 31–38, 2015.

A. W. Wicaksono, E. R. Widasari, and F. Utaminingrum, “Implementasi Sistem Kontrol dan Monitoring pH pada Tanaman Kentang Aeroponik secara Wireless,” J-Ptiik, vol. 1, no. 5, pp. 386–398, 2017.

I. Lamprinos, M. Charalambides, and M. Chouchoulis, “Greenhouse Monitoring System Based on a Wireless Sensor Network,” Int. Electron. Conf. Sensors Appl., no. November, 2015.

J. Zhou, X. Wang, X. Wang, W. Zou, and J. Cai, “Greenhouse Monitoring and Control System Based on Zigbee,” Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. Comput. Sci. Electron. Eng. (ICCSEE 2013), no. Iccsee, pp. 2361–2364, 2013.

Published

2018-06-30

Issue

Section

Article

Citation Check